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|Monday Feb. 25, 2002 |
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MULTICULTURALISM
AND TERRORISM?
by Angelo Persichilli
THE
HILL TIMES
“Canadians
still tolerant following Sept. 11” was the headline of a story published on
Monday Feb. 18 in the National Post. The paper wrote that “Canadian support
for an open and tolerant approach to multiculturalism remains rock solid
despite security fears that swept through the country after the Sept. 11
terrorist attacks in the
United States, a new national poll has found.”
It
was a story on a research conducted by Environics for the Association of
Canadian Studies. I did not read the report, so I have to base my opinions on
what I read in the papers. And, from what I read, it is clear that there is a
lot of confusion between multiculturalism and immigration.
Chris Baker, vice-president of Environics, tells the paper that from all the
studies they have conducted “since terrorist attacks, show that Canadians have
strong confidence in our society and believe that
Canada should remain open to others.” What does he mean when he says “remain
open?” That we should prefer multiculturalism over a melting pot? Or should we
close our doors to new immigrants?
What I do not understand is the connection between multiculturalism and
terrorism. Multiculturalism is a policy for Canadians, all Canadians from all
backgrounds. Multiculturalism is a policy that allows people to retain their
own cultural backgrounds and share the same values of life. How people dress
or what they eat is irrelevant to strengthening national values.
They are based on honesty, respect for each other, the desire to work, pay
taxes and respect the law. Those are values that have nothing to do with
cultural differences.
The
fact is that in
Canada there is such a mutual understanding that there has never been a real
cause for terrorist activities. In fact, the last act of terrorism which was
“made in Canada” was the FLQ crisis and the desire of a group of Canadians to
destroy this country. This has been the only real threat to the existence of
this country.
If
there is any problem in
Canada related to foreign, and I stress the word "foreign" terrorism, it's
because we're unable to control our borders. Canadian customs officials are
better trained to look for the import of salami or foreign goods, than bombs
and it is because Canada is more concerned about screening people who have
valid documents with some mistakes, than finding people with perfect fake
passports. The problem is in our immigration policy, not in multiculturalism;
there is no relation between terrorism and multiculturalism.
If
anything, the Post headline should have read “multiculturalism helps the fight
against terrorism." In fact, if you want to make a connection, and you
shouldn’t, between terrorism and multiculturalism, you could ask why
terrorists attacked the World Trade Centre in the
United States
where there is a melting pot and not the CN Tower in Canada where there is
multiculturalism. The uneasiness of some, especially in the National Post,
with multiculturalism, however, comes out every now and then. The last one,
again last week, on their editorial page was “Multiculturalism here…” the
headline.
Before making any consideration on what they write, it is important to define
the semantics of some of the words the Post uses. First: hyphenated citizenry.
Does the Post have a problem with franco-Canadians and anglo-Canadians? Are
they aware that the only non-hyphenated group in
Canada are “native peoples?" Second: immigrant communities. Do they have a
specific definition of “immigrant?" Is it a person with a landed immigrant
visa? Does it mean that when someone gets the Canadian citizenship ID he or
she is not an immigrant any longer? What about a person not born in Canada? Or
how about a person born from parents or grandparents not born in Canada? Is
there a date or a time-frame when somebody is not considered any longer part
of an immigrant community? Who or what defines a Canadian citizen: a passport
or the way he or she dresses or eats?
I
believe that if the National Post wants to have a serious discussion of the
subject, the paper should define the terms of the discussion, so at least as
we know what they're talking about.
One
last consideration. In the same column the Post talks about “subsidized
multiculturalism." Again, the newspaper makes a specific statement without
having the backing of the numbers. But I have news for them: multiculturalism
in
Canada is not subsidized! The newspaper made a call to the Ministry (so to
speak) of Multiculturalism and got a figure of $16-million.
The
paper immediately realized that that number doesn’t make the case so they
spoke of “indirect subsidies” from provinces. But had they spent a bit more
time asking questions of the “ministry” about the $16-million, they would have
been told that most of that money goes to the bureaucracy, than to finance
initiatives against racism, such as teaching foreign languages — God knows how
much they are needed in this era of globalization — and, yes, some peanuts for
folk-dancing and wine and cheese parties when the “minister” makes speeches to
collect votes.
The
money the Post is talking about is not even enough for the salary of the
journalist who wrote the editorial.
Canada, they say, is a bilingual and multicultural country. Yeah, right. We
spend $2-billion for bilingualism and $16-million for multiculturalism.
Somebody has their priorities upside-down.
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